The Archer's Falchion, from
Windlass. The falchion was a short, single-edged sword. Heavy, but single-handed.
When archers had their defensive positions overrun, they needed a simple weapon for close combat. The falchion can deliver damaging blows with little skill or training involved. My interest in the falchion began recently when my character in Dungeons and Dragons acquired one. Coincidentally, my character is an stealthy, bow-hunting woodsman who tries to avoid melee combat. The falchion appears to be exactly what a combatant of this type would actually use, if necessary.