February 26
The 59th running of
The Daytona 500 will held today. The Daytona 500 has been NASCAR's season-opening race since 1982.
Events
1616
Galileo Galilei is formally banned by the Roman Catholic Church from teaching or defending the view that the earth orbits the sun.
1815 Napoleon Bonaparte escapes from
Elba.
1909
Kinemacolor, the first successful color motion picture process, is first shown to the general public at the Palace Theatre in London.
1914 HMHS (His Majesty's Hospital Ship)
Britannic, sister to the
RMS Titanic, is launched at
Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast.
1919 President Woodrow Wilson signs an act of Congress establishing the
Grand Canyon National Park.
1929 President Calvin Coolidge signs an executive order establishing the 96,000 acre
Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming.
1966
Apollo program: Launch of
AS-201, the first flight of the
Saturn IB rocket.
1979 The
Superliner railcar enters revenue service with
Amtrak.
1987 IranContra affair: The
Tower Commission rebukes President Ronald Reagan for not controlling his national security staff.
1993
World Trade Center bombing: In New York City, a truck bomb parked below the North Tower of the World Trade Center explodes, killing six and injuring over a thousand.
1995 The UK's oldest investment banking institute,
Barings Bank, collapses after a rogue securities broker
Nick Leeson loses $1.4 billion by speculating on the
Singapore International Monetary Exchange using futures contracts.
2008 The
New York Philharmonic performs in Pyongyang, North Korea in the first event of its kind to take place in North Korea.
2013 A
hot air balloon crashed near Luxor, Egypt, killing 19 people in history's deadliest ballooning disaster.
Births
1564 Christopher Marlowe, 1802 Victor Hugo, 1829 Levi Strauss, 1846 Buffalo Bill Cody, 1852 John Harvey Kellogg, 1866 Herbert Henry Dow, 1882 Husband E. Kimmel, 1887 William Frawley, 1908 Tex Avery, 1914 Robert Alda, 1916 Jackie Gleason, 1920 Tony Randall, 1928 Fats Domino, 1928 Ariel Sharon, 1931 Robert Novak, 1932 Johnny Cash, 1945 Mitch Ryder, 1950 Jonathan Cain, 1953 Michael Bolton, 1954 Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, 1958 Tim Kaine, 1971 Erykah Badu, 1979 Corinne Bailey Rae
Deaths
1903 Richard Jordan Gatling

, 1997 David Doyle