March 20
Today is the first day of
Spring.
Today is also
World Storytelling Day, as well as
Extraterrestrial Abduction Day,
The Great American Meatout,
International Day of Happiness,
UN French Language Day,
National Native HIV/AIDS Awareness Day, and
World Sparrow Day.
Events
1602 – The
Dutch East India Company is established.
1616 – Sir
Walter Raleigh is freed from the Tower of London after 13 years of imprisonment.
1760 – The
Great Boston Fire of 1760 destroys 349 buildings.
1815 – After escaping from Elba, Napoleon enters Paris with a regular army of 140,000 and a volunteer force of around 200,000, beginning his "
Hundred Days" rule.
1852 –
Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel
Uncle Tom's Cabin is published.
1915 – Albert Einstein publishes his
general theory of relativity.
1933 –
Giuseppe Zangara is executed in Florida's electric chair for fatally shooting
Anton Cermak in an assassination attempt against President-Elect
Franklin D. Roosevelt.
1942 – World War II: General
Douglas MacArthur, at Terowie, South Australia, makes his famous speech regarding
the fall of the Philippines, in which he says: "I came out of Bataan and I shall return".
1969 - John Lennon married Yoko Ono in Gibraltar.
1972 – The Troubles: The first
Provisional IRA car bombing in Belfast kills seven people and injures 148 others in Northern Ireland.
1980 - 28 year- old Joseph Riviera held up the Asylum Records office in New York and demanded to see either Jackson Browne or The Eagles. Riviera wanted to talk to them to see if they would finance his trucking operation. He gave him-self up when told that neither act was in the office at the time.
1985 –
Libby Riddles becomes the first woman to win the 1,135-mile
Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race.
1987 – The Food and Drug Administration approves the anti-AIDS drug,
AZT.
1991 - Eric Clapton's
four year old son, Conor, fell to his death from the 53rd story of a New York City apartment after a housekeeper who was cleaning the room left a window open. The boy was in the custody of his mother, Italian actress, Lori Del Santo and the pair were visiting a friend's apartment. Clapton was staying in a nearby hotel after taking his son to the circus the previous evening. The tragedy inspired his song ‘
Tears in Heaven’.
1991, Michael Jackson
signed a $1 billion (£0.6 billion) contract with Sony, the richest deal in recording history.
1995 – The Japanese cult
Aum Shinrikyo carries out
a sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway, killing 12 and wounding over 1,300 people.
2003 –
Invasion of Iraq: In the early hours of the morning, the United States and three other countries (the UK, Australia and Poland) begin military operations in Iraq.
2015 – A
Solar eclipse,
equinox, and a
Supermoon all occur on the same day.
Births
43 BC – Ovid, 1821 – Ned Buntline, 1828 – Henrik Ibsen, 1882 – René Coty, 1903 – Edgar Buchanan, 1906 – Ozzie Nelson (
The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet), 1908 – Michael Redgrave, 1914 – Wendell Corey, 1917 – Vera Lynn ("Does anybody here remember Vera Lynn?"), 1918 – Jack Barry, 1922 – Carl Reiner, 1928 – Fred 'Mr.' Rogers, 1931 – Hal Linden, 1935 – Ted Bessell, 1937 – Jerry Reed

, 1943 – Douglas Tompkins (co-founded The North Face outdoor products), 1943 – Paul Junger Witt, 1944 – Camille Cosby, 1945 – Pat Riley, 1946 – Douglas B. Green♪ ♫('Ranger Doug' in the band Riders In The Sky), 1948 – John de Lancie ('Q' in
Star Trek:TNG), 1948 – Bobby Orr, 1950 – William Hurt, 1950 – Carl Palmer

(Emerson, Lake & Palmer),
1951 – Jimmie Vaughan

(The Fabulous Thunderbirds), 1957 – Spike Lee, 1957 – Theresa Russell, 1958 – Holly Hunter

, 1961 – Slim Jim Phantom

(The Stray Cats), 1963 – Kathy Ireland

, 1967 – Mookie Blaylock, 1970 – Michael Rapaport, 1976 – Chester Bennington♪ ♫(Linkin Park)
Deaths
1726 – Isaac Newton, 1933 – Giuseppe Zangara, 1974 – Chet Huntley, 1994 – Lewis Grizzard, 2013 – George Lowe, 2015 - A. J. Pero

(Twisted Sister, Adrenaline Mob)